[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":893},["ShallowReactive",2],{"journey-page:en:london-westminster-southbank":3},{"journey":4,"immersiveManifest":279},{"slug":5,"locale":6,"title":7,"dek":8,"seoTitle":9,"seoDescription":10,"chapters":11,"sources":124},"london-westminster-southbank","en","London: from Westminster’s stone to the South Bank’s everyday spaces","Explore London: read an abbey doorway, cross the river in photographs, and follow music, small shops and an old power station along the Thames. Five chapters, fifteen credited photographs and optional dated local 360° scenes, with four extra discoveries along the way.","London Westminster & South Bank visual journey · WalkThere","Explore London’s Westminster and South Bank through fifteen photographs, nine local 360° scenes, riverside discoveries and practical visitor context.",[12,37,58,81,102],{"id":13,"eyebrow":14,"title":15,"labSummary":16,"narrative":17,"travelNote":18,"art":19,"coordinates":27,"elevationMeters":27,"facts":28},"abbey","Chapter 1 · A doorway across time","Read Westminster Abbey from the pavement","Compare the twin-tower front, a sculpted doorway and modern figures set into the historic façade.","Begin outside, where the Abbey’s tall front has to share your attention with trees, traffic and people waiting at its edge. In the broad photograph the towers pull the eye upwards, but the doorway study brings it back to hand-sized carving and repeated pointed arches. Try following one line of moulding all the way around the opening. From the pavement, details can merge into a textured surface; the separate close photograph makes it possible to pause over a single face.\n\nThe Abbey’s architectural history dates the main Gothic rebuilding to Henry III’s reign, beginning in 1245. Its own account also dates the ten modern martyr figures above the west entrance to 1998. The gallery’s four-figure detail is therefore a useful reminder that a historic front can keep acquiring new meanings. Compare the August 2014 west front and doorway photograph with the April 2011 figures. Their dates and positions differ; they are three studies of the exterior, rather than successive steps through a door.\n\nThe July 2022 local panorama stays in the street-side setting. Turn towards the building, compare the nearby reviewed positions and return, then notice how the road changes the distance between you and the stone. Parliament Square offers a separate discovery about memorials in public space. Admission, services and the present visitor entrance belong to the Abbey’s current arrangements; the next chapter moves to the bridge through an editorial transition.","July 2022 exterior street fragment; Abbey admission and current entrances require separate planning.",{"src":20,"alt":21,"credit":22,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceId":25,"modifications":26},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fabbey-wide.webp","Westminster Abbey west front","Cody Logan","CC BY-SA 4.0","https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F4.0","photo-abbey-wide","Resized and converted to WebP for web display",null,[29,33],{"label":30,"value":31,"sourceId":32},"A Gothic rebuilding","The Abbey’s architecture guide identifies Henry III’s rebuilding from 1245.","official-abbey",{"label":34,"value":35,"sourceId":36},"A modern layer","The Abbey dates its ten modern martyr figures above the west entrance to 1998.","official-martyrs",{"id":38,"eyebrow":39,"title":40,"labSummary":41,"narrative":42,"travelNote":43,"art":44,"coordinates":27,"elevationMeters":27,"facts":49},"westminster-bridge","Chapter 2 · Two sides of a crossing","Compare Westminster Bridge from road, river and lion","Use a broad parliament view, a bus on the bridge and the South Bank Lion to change scale.","The bridge offers a long view, but its width is easier to understand when the photographs disagree about distance. One frame puts the Palace of Westminster beside the road; another watches a bus pass over the green ironwork from a separate riverside position. The lion detail is closer again. Look for the difference between the bridge’s structural rhythm and the decorative rhythm of lamps and parapets. The water opens the view while moving traffic repeatedly interrupts it.\n\nHistoric England’s listing dates the present road bridge to 1862 and identifies Thomas Page as its designer. Its description of cast iron, granite supports and Gothic detailing helps explain why the bridge sits comfortably beside the palace without being part of it. The gallery uses photographs from May 2014 and October 2016. Read the vehicles and riverside activity as details of those days. The separate July 2025 panorama records a later moment, after the period of Elizabeth Tower conservation described by Parliament.\n\nOpen the local sequence and look towards the tower, then turn along the river before comparing the reviewed positions. The camera is in a road\u002Fbridge setting and vehicles may obscure the first view; rotation is useful here. This small fragment does not establish a pedestrian crossing or a complete bridge traverse. On a real visit, use current pavements and crossings, then give yourself time to notice how the lower river walk and upper bridge connect at different levels.","July 2025 bridge-area imagery; traffic can obscure views. Follow current pedestrian facilities on a real visit.",{"src":45,"alt":46,"credit":47,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceId":48,"modifications":26},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fbridge-palace.webp","Westminster Bridge beside the Palace of Westminster","Dietmar Rabich","photo-bridge-palace",[50,54],{"label":51,"value":52,"sourceId":53},"The present bridge","Historic England lists Westminster Bridge as an 1862 road bridge by Thomas Page.","official-bridge",{"label":55,"value":56,"sourceId":57},"A changing tower","Parliament documents Elizabeth Tower conservation and its 2017–2022 scaffolding period.","official-tower",{"id":59,"eyebrow":60,"title":61,"labSummary":62,"narrative":63,"travelNote":64,"art":65,"coordinates":27,"elevationMeters":27,"facts":72},"festival-hall","Chapter 3 · A cultural building meets the city","Look around Royal Festival Hall before a performance","Compare winter sunlight, a terrace-side view and the building’s February 2024 setting.","After the Abbey’s pointed arches, the hall asks you to notice long horizontal edges. Its glazing, blank walls and terraces produce different faces depending on where you stand. Start with the winter sunshine photograph and follow the line where the façade meets the open space. Switch to the view taken outside the Hayward Gallery: the change of level brings another wall and roofline into view. The February 2024 photograph places the building back among trees and people.\n\nSouthbank Centre’s history connects Royal Festival Hall with the 1951 Festival of Britain. Its venue information also describes the later Open Foyer policy. These accounts make the outside worth studying in its own right: a concert hall has a public life before anyone takes a seat in the auditorium. The photographs from February and May 2019 and February 2024 show different approaches, not an interior tour. The terrace-side frame is an independent elevated position, so its line of sight should not be read as a step-free route from the river.\n\nUse the dated local 360° fragment to compare the hall with the surrounding paths and buildings, moving between the reviewed positions and back. Keep the distinction between the riverside, upper terraces and street approaches in mind. The Undercroft discovery nearby changes the question from a designed cultural venue to a space adopted by its users. For a performance or a specific accessible entrance, use Southbank Centre’s current venue and access maps.","Local July 2022 exterior imagery; terrace photographs and street panoramas are separate viewpoints.",{"src":66,"alt":67,"credit":68,"license":69,"licenseUrl":70,"sourceId":71,"modifications":26},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fhall-river.webp","Royal Festival Hall in winter sunshine","Geograph project user: Ruth Sharville, edited by MenkinAlRire","CC BY 2.0","https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby\u002F2.0","photo-hall-river",[73,77],{"label":74,"value":75,"sourceId":76},"A festival origin","Royal Festival Hall opened as part of the 1951 Festival of Britain.","official-hall-history",{"label":78,"value":79,"sourceId":80},"Several levels","Southbank Centre publishes separate access maps and floor plans for its buildings and approaches.","official-access",{"id":82,"eyebrow":83,"title":84,"labSummary":85,"narrative":86,"travelNote":87,"art":88,"coordinates":27,"elevationMeters":27,"facts":93},"gabriels-wharf","Chapter 4 · A smaller scale beside the water","Slow down at Gabriel’s Wharf","Compare individual shop fronts, an open courtyard and an older river view near the wharf.","Here the river journey becomes smaller and more uneven. A shop window, a painted sign and a gap between low units can hold your attention for as long as a monumental façade. In the July 2009 photograph, look at how each shop makes an identity within a repeated frontage. The January 2016 courtyard view steps back to show how the units gather around open ground. Signs and tenants are details of the photographs’ dates, rather than recommendations for businesses trading today.\n\nCoin Street describes Gabriel’s Wharf as a former warehouse and construction compound that opened to the public in 1988, with designer studios in adapted factory-built garage units. That history gives the modest buildings a useful place in the sequence. Their scale offers a different kind of encounter from the Abbey or concert hall: you can read a whole frontage without tilting your head. The September 2004 river photograph adds boats and the opposite bank, showing how a small inland-looking space still belongs to a much wider river setting.\n\nCoin Street’s transition statement records the previous form through 27 September 2026 and plans a new meanwhile use. Its details need current checking. The July 2014 local panorama is another dated viewpoint. Compare the reviewed positions, turn between the river and the wharf, and return to your starting scene. Individual shops, garden edges and open spaces can be partly hidden depending on the camera’s position. Oxo Tower is a separate discovery further along, where workshops and homes share a much larger building. Real connections, current businesses and any closures need present information; the online chapter order supplies no surveyed continuous path.","Historical imagery only. Coin Street records the previous form through 27 September 2026 and plans a new meanwhile use; old shop signs are not current business listings.",{"src":89,"alt":90,"credit":91,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceId":92,"modifications":26},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fgabriel-shops.webp","Shop fronts at Gabriel’s Wharf","MikeStnly","photo-gabriel-shops",[94,98],{"label":95,"value":96,"sourceId":97},"An adapted site","Coin Street records the wharf’s 1988 opening with designer studios in adapted garage units.","official-gabriel",{"label":99,"value":100,"sourceId":101},"Independent river context","The September 2004 photograph records boats on the Thames near Gabriel’s Wharf.","photo-gabriel-river",{"id":103,"eyebrow":104,"title":105,"labSummary":106,"narrative":107,"travelNote":108,"art":109,"coordinates":27,"elevationMeters":27,"facts":116},"tate-modern","Chapter 5 · An industrial shape stays in the skyline","Find the power station inside Tate Modern’s exterior","Compare the chimney from Millennium Bridge, the newer brick extension and an exterior entrance.","The chimney makes a strong final landmark, but the gallery gives you three ways to resist treating the building as a single silhouette. The September 2015 view from Millennium Bridge connects the vertical shaft with the river approach. A January 2024 photograph studies the newer extension’s brick surface and sloping form. Another from the same month pauses at an exterior entrance. Switch between them and ask how brick can make both a broad, heavy wall and a more finely patterned skin.\n\nTate’s own project archive records the conversion of Bankside Power Station and the opening of Tate Modern in May 2000. The photographs let you read that change through the outside: retained industrial scale, later additions and a threshold used by visitors. They do not form a connected tour through the turbine hall or collection. The bridge photograph is also an independent viewpoint, separate from the local panorama beside the building.\n\nThe July 2014 fragment looks towards the original power-station exterior from the surrounding open space. Trees can screen parts of the brickwork, so turn slowly and compare the nearby positions before returning. This camera date predates the newer extension shown in the 2024 gallery. Millennium Bridge offers one more independent discovery, allowing the river and St Paul’s to enter the picture again. Plan any gallery visit through Tate’s current information; this journey ends with the building’s relationship to its neighbourhood.","July 2014 exterior fragment predating the newer extension; gallery, entrance and bridge photos use separate dates and positions.",{"src":110,"alt":111,"credit":112,"license":113,"licenseUrl":114,"sourceId":115,"modifications":26},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Ftate-wide.webp","Tate Modern chimney seen from Millennium Bridge","Robert Lamb","CC BY-SA 2.0","https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F2.0","photo-tate-wide",[117,121],{"label":118,"value":119,"sourceId":120},"Power into a gallery","Tate’s project archive records the power-station conversion and the gallery’s May 2000 opening.","official-tate-history",{"label":122,"value":123,"sourceId":115},"A bridge viewpoint","The September 2015 chimney photograph was taken from Millennium Bridge.",[125,130,134,137,141,145,150,154,158,161,165,171,174,178,182,187,192,196,201,206,210,215,219,223,228,233,237,242,246,250,255,259,264,269,274],{"id":32,"title":126,"publisher":127,"url":128,"accessedOn":129},"Architecture of Westminster Abbey","Westminster Abbey","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.westminster-abbey.org\u002Fhistory\u002Fexplore-our-history\u002Farchitecture","2026-10-27",{"id":131,"title":132,"publisher":127,"url":133,"accessedOn":129},"official-abbey-visit","Visit the Abbey","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.westminster-abbey.org\u002Fvisit-us",{"id":36,"title":135,"publisher":127,"url":136,"accessedOn":129},"Modern martyrs above the west entrance","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.westminster-abbey.org\u002Fabbey-commemorations\u002Fcommemorations\u002Flucian-tapiedi",{"id":53,"title":138,"publisher":139,"url":140,"accessedOn":129},"Westminster Bridge listing","Historic England","https:\u002F\u002Fhistoricengland.org.uk\u002Flisting\u002Fthe-list\u002Flist-entry\u002F1066172",{"id":57,"title":142,"publisher":143,"url":144,"accessedOn":129},"Conservation of Elizabeth Tower and Big Ben","UK Parliament","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.parliament.uk\u002Fbigbenconservation\u002F",{"id":146,"title":147,"publisher":148,"url":149,"accessedOn":129},"official-square","Parliament Square Garden","Greater London Authority","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.london.gov.uk\u002Fwho-we-are\u002Fcity-halls-buildings-and-squares\u002Fparliament-square-garden",{"id":76,"title":151,"publisher":152,"url":153,"accessedOn":129},"Southbank Centre history","Southbank Centre","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.southbankcentre.co.uk\u002Fabout-us\u002Fhistory\u002F",{"id":155,"title":156,"publisher":152,"url":157,"accessedOn":129},"official-hall","Royal Festival Hall","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.southbankcentre.co.uk\u002Fvenues\u002Froyal-festival-hall\u002F",{"id":80,"title":159,"publisher":152,"url":160,"accessedOn":129},"Access maps and floor plans","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.southbankcentre.co.uk\u002Fvisit-us\u002Faccess\u002Faccess-maps-floor-plans\u002F",{"id":162,"title":163,"publisher":152,"url":164,"accessedOn":129},"official-skate","Undercroft Skate Space","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.southbankcentre.co.uk\u002Fvenues\u002Foutdoor-spaces\u002Fundercroft-skate-space\u002F",{"id":166,"title":167,"publisher":168,"url":169,"accessedOn":170},"official-gabriel-transition","Gabriel’s Wharf: a new meanwhile use","Coin Street","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.coinstreet.org\u002Fgabriels-wharf-statement","2026-10-28",{"id":97,"title":172,"publisher":168,"url":173,"accessedOn":129},"Development of Gabriel’s Wharf","https:\u002F\u002Fcoinstreet.org\u002Fabout-us\u002Four-developments\u002Fdevelopment-gabriels-wharf",{"id":175,"title":176,"publisher":168,"url":177,"accessedOn":129},"official-oxo","Oxo Tower Wharf development and history","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.coinstreet.org\u002Fabout-us\u002Four-developments\u002Foxo-tower-wharf-development-and-history",{"id":120,"title":179,"publisher":180,"url":181,"accessedOn":129},"Tate Modern Project archive: administrative history","Tate Archive","https:\u002F\u002Farchive.tate.org.uk\u002FRecord.aspx?AddBasket=TG+12&id=TG+12&src=CalmView.Catalog",{"id":183,"title":184,"publisher":185,"url":186,"accessedOn":129},"official-tate-visit","Visit Tate Modern","Tate","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tate.org.uk\u002Fvisit\u002Ftate-modern",{"id":188,"title":189,"publisher":190,"url":191,"accessedOn":129},"official-millennium","Bridges: Millennium Bridge","City of London","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cityoflondon.gov.uk\u002Fthings-to-do\u002Farchitecture\u002Fbridges",{"id":25,"title":193,"publisher":194,"url":195,"accessedOn":129},"Westminster Abbey, west facade, August 2014.jpg","Cody Logan · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Westminster_Abbey,_west_facade,_August_2014.jpg",{"id":197,"title":198,"publisher":199,"url":200,"accessedOn":129},"photo-abbey-side","Abadía de Westminster, Londres, Inglaterra, 2014-08-07, DD 025.JPG","Diego Delso · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Abad%C3%ADa_de_Westminster,_Londres,_Inglaterra,_2014-08-07,_DD_025.JPG",{"id":202,"title":203,"publisher":204,"url":205,"accessedOn":129},"photo-abbey-figures","Westminster Abbey C20th martyrs.jpg","photographer- T.Taylor · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Westminster_Abbey_C20th_martyrs.jpg",{"id":48,"title":207,"publisher":208,"url":209,"accessedOn":129},"London, Palace of Westminster -- 2016 -- 4800.jpg","Dietmar Rabich · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:London,_Palace_of_Westminster_--_2016_--_4800.jpg",{"id":211,"title":212,"publisher":213,"url":214,"accessedOn":129},"photo-bridge-crossing","London MMB »0Y0 Westminster Bridge.jpg","mattbuck (category) · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:London_MMB_%C2%BB0Y0_Westminster_Bridge.jpg",{"id":216,"title":217,"publisher":208,"url":218,"accessedOn":129},"photo-bridge-lion","London, Westminster Bridge -- 2016 -- 4622.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:London,_Westminster_Bridge_--_2016_--_4622.jpg",{"id":71,"title":220,"publisher":221,"url":222,"accessedOn":129},"London's Royal Festival Hall Bathed In Winter Sunshine. Geograph.org.uk - 7112890-edit.jpg","Geograph project user: Ruth Sharville, edited by MenkinAlRire · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:London%27s_Royal_Festival_Hall_Bathed_In_Winter_Sunshine._Geograph.org.uk_-_7112890-edit.jpg",{"id":224,"title":225,"publisher":226,"url":227,"accessedOn":129},"photo-hall-north","Royal Festival Hall as seen from outside the Hayward Gallery-edit.jpg","Ethan Doyle White, edited by MenkinAlRire · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Royal_Festival_Hall_as_seen_from_outside_the_Hayward_Gallery-edit.jpg",{"id":229,"title":230,"publisher":231,"url":232,"accessedOn":129},"photo-hall-recent","Royal Festival Hall - geograph.org.uk - 8006281.jpg","N Chadwick · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Royal_Festival_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_8006281.jpg",{"id":92,"title":234,"publisher":235,"url":236,"accessedOn":129},"Gabriels Wharf Shops.jpg","MikeStnly · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Gabriels_Wharf_Shops.jpg",{"id":238,"title":239,"publisher":240,"url":241,"accessedOn":129},"photo-gabriel-winter","Gabriel's Wharf, London - geograph.org.uk - 4789398.jpg","Alan Hunt · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Gabriel%27s_Wharf,_London_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4789398.jpg",{"id":101,"title":243,"publisher":244,"url":245,"accessedOn":129},"Gabriels-Wharf-20040918-022.jpg","Gary Houston · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Gabriels-Wharf-20040918-022.jpg",{"id":115,"title":247,"publisher":248,"url":249,"accessedOn":129},"View of the Tate Modern chimney from the Millennium Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 4675959.jpg","Robert Lamb · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:View_of_the_Tate_Modern_chimney_from_the_Millennium_Bridge_-_geograph.org.uk_-_4675959.jpg",{"id":251,"title":252,"publisher":253,"url":254,"accessedOn":129},"photo-tate-detail","Exterior of Tate Modern (January 2024) 02.jpg","DiscoA340 · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Exterior_of_Tate_Modern_(January_2024)_02.jpg",{"id":256,"title":257,"publisher":253,"url":258,"accessedOn":129},"photo-tate-river","Exterior of Tate Modern (January 2024) 07.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Exterior_of_Tate_Modern_(January_2024)_07.jpg",{"id":260,"title":261,"publisher":262,"url":263,"accessedOn":129},"photo-parliament-preview","Parliament Square (00769p).jpg","Rhododendrites · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Parliament_Square_(00769p).jpg",{"id":265,"title":266,"publisher":267,"url":268,"accessedOn":129},"photo-skate-preview","Skatepark, Southbank Centre - geograph.org.uk - 7424377.jpg","Bryn Holmes · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Skatepark,_Southbank_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_7424377.jpg",{"id":270,"title":271,"publisher":272,"url":273,"accessedOn":129},"photo-oxo-preview","Looking up at OXO Tower, 2017-05-27.jpg","Lewis Hulbert · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Looking_up_at_OXO_Tower,_2017-05-27.jpg",{"id":275,"title":276,"publisher":277,"url":278,"accessedOn":129},"photo-millennium-preview","Millennium Bridge London.jpg","Telemaque MySon · Wikimedia Commons","https:\u002F\u002Fcommons.wikimedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FFile:Millennium_Bridge_London.jpg",{"destinationId":5,"journeyType":280,"continuousWalkReady":281,"transportAssisted":281,"routeSegments":282,"mapLegend":283,"chapters":286,"routeExplorations":723},"guided-visual-journey",false,[],{"en":284,"zh":285},"Five editorial stops and four discoveries. Eight independent five-position 360° fragments and one three-position Abbey fragment; no whole-route continuous walk, surveyed pedestrian crossing or venue admission.","五处编辑地点与四处额外发现，八段独立五位置 360° 片段与教堂一段三位置片段；不提供全线连续步行、勘测人行过街或场馆入场。",[287,398,478,560,643],{"chapterId":13,"visualMode":288,"transitionFromPrevious":289,"position":290,"references":293,"editorialPhoto":321,"observation":328,"routeExplorationCopy":329,"explorations":333},"editorial-photo","entry",{"lat":291,"lng":292},51.49955114227837,-0.12887204605626904,[294],{"provider":295,"lookup":296,"position":290,"sequenceAnchors":300,"expectedImageDate":307,"initialPov":308,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":315,"attribution":317},"google",{"anchor":290,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},30,8,"GOOGLE",[290,301,304],{"lat":302,"lng":303},51.49946578895646,-0.12890214432374106,{"lat":305,"lng":306},51.49942827545959,-0.1291081532553792,"2022-07",{"heading":309,"pitch":310,"zoom":311},90,15,0,"spherical","nearby","short-sequence",{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},true,{"label":318,"url":319,"license":320},"Google Maps","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.49955114227837,-0.12887204605626904","Google Maps\u002FGoogle Earth Additional Terms of Service",{"file":193,"src":20,"credit":22,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":195,"capturedOn":322,"alt":21,"zhAlt":323,"sourceId":25,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":325},"2014-08-12","威斯敏斯特教堂西立面","center 40%",{"zh":326},{"alt":323,"modifications":327},"缩放并转换为网页使用的 WebP","July 2022: three street-side exterior positions and return at Westminster Abbey. Rotate to compare the façade and road; Abbey rooms, services and admission are separate.",{"en":330,"zh":331},{"note":328},{"note":332},"2022 年七月威斯敏斯特教堂临街外部三个位置与返回；可转身比较立面与道路，教堂室内、礼拜和入场另作安排。",[334,344],{"id":335,"kind":336,"copy":337},"abbey-look-around","look-around",{"en":338,"zh":341},{"title":339,"description":328,"contextLabel":340},"Look around and compare connected local positions","Optional 360° · reviewed local movement",{"title":342,"description":332,"contextLabel":343},"转身环视，比较相连的局部位置","可选 360° · 已核验局部移动",{"id":345,"kind":346,"presentation":347,"copy":348,"media":357},"london-photo-set-1","photo-set","details",{"en":349,"zh":353},{"title":350,"description":351,"contextLabel":352},"Three photographs at different scales","Use arrows or thumbnails to compare the wider setting, another viewpoint and a closer study; the photos have separate dates.","3 credited photographs · switch left or right",{"title":354,"description":355,"contextLabel":356},"三张照片，不同的观看尺度","用箭头或缩略图比较环境、另一机位和较近观察，照片保留各自日期。","3 张署名照片 · 左右切换",[358,371,384],{"id":359,"src":20,"role":360,"capturedOn":322,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":22,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":195,"modifications":26,"copy":362},"abbey-wide-still","environment","contextual",{"en":363,"zh":367},{"alt":21,"caption":364,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Westminster Abbey west front. Photographed 2014-08-12.","Independent credited viewpoint, not a successive walking frame or the interactive camera position.","The photograph records its own date. Current access, businesses and admission need current information.",{"alt":323,"caption":368,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"威斯敏斯特教堂西立面，摄于 2014-08-12。","独立署名机位，不是连续步行帧或互动相机位置。","照片保留各自日期；当前通行、商户与入场另查现行信息。",{"id":372,"src":373,"role":374,"capturedOn":375,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":376,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":200,"modifications":26,"copy":377},"abbey-side-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fabbey-side.webp","detail","2014-08-07","Diego Delso",{"en":378,"zh":381},{"alt":379,"caption":380,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Sculpted doorway on Westminster Abbey’s exterior","Sculpted doorway on Westminster Abbey’s exterior. Photographed 2014-08-07.",{"alt":382,"caption":383,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"威斯敏斯特教堂外部带雕刻的门口","威斯敏斯特教堂外部带雕刻的门口，摄于 2014-08-07。",{"id":385,"src":386,"role":374,"capturedOn":387,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":388,"license":389,"licenseUrl":390,"sourceUrl":205,"modifications":26,"copy":391},"abbey-figures-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fabbey-figures.webp","2011-04-19","photographer- T.Taylor","CC BY-SA 3.0","http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F3.0\u002F",{"en":392,"zh":395},{"alt":393,"caption":394,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Four modern martyr figures above Westminster Abbey’s west door","Four modern martyr figures above Westminster Abbey’s west door. Photographed 2011-04-19.",{"alt":396,"caption":397,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"威斯敏斯特教堂西门上方的四尊现代殉道者雕像","威斯敏斯特教堂西门上方的四尊现代殉道者雕像，摄于 2011-04-19。",{"chapterId":38,"visualMode":288,"transitionFromPrevious":399,"position":400,"references":403,"editorialPhoto":426,"observation":431,"routeExplorationCopy":432,"explorations":436},"editorial-jump",{"lat":401,"lng":402},51.50087763963683,-0.12271647301374569,[404],{"provider":295,"lookup":405,"position":400,"sequenceAnchors":406,"expectedImageDate":419,"initialPov":420,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":423,"attribution":424},{"anchor":400,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},[400,407,410,413,416],{"lat":408,"lng":409},51.50087130727457,-0.12256013958225645,{"lat":411,"lng":412},51.50086721945212,-0.12240435462578456,{"lat":414,"lng":415},51.500866483723286,-0.12226365037640982,{"lat":417,"lng":418},51.50086542148023,-0.12212832562960757,"2025-07",{"heading":421,"pitch":422,"zoom":311},270,5,{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},{"label":318,"url":425,"license":320},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.50087763963683,-0.12271647301374569",{"file":207,"src":45,"credit":47,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":209,"capturedOn":427,"alt":46,"zhAlt":428,"sourceId":48,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":429},"2016-10-10","威斯敏斯特宫旁的威斯敏斯特桥",{"zh":430},{"alt":428,"modifications":327},"July 2025: five local bridge-area positions and return. The camera is in a road setting and traffic can block the first view. This is not a reviewed pedestrian crossing or full bridge traverse.",{"en":433,"zh":434},{"note":431},{"note":435},"2025 年七月桥附近五个局部位置与返回；相机在道路环境中，车辆可能遮挡第一眼，不提供已核验的人行过街或完整过桥。",[437,442],{"id":438,"kind":336,"copy":439},"westminster-bridge-look-around",{"en":440,"zh":441},{"title":339,"description":431,"contextLabel":340},{"title":342,"description":435,"contextLabel":343},{"id":443,"kind":346,"presentation":347,"copy":444,"media":447},"london-photo-set-2",{"en":445,"zh":446},{"title":350,"description":351,"contextLabel":352},{"title":354,"description":355,"contextLabel":356},[448,455,467],{"id":449,"src":45,"role":360,"capturedOn":427,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":47,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":209,"modifications":26,"copy":450},"bridge-palace-still",{"en":451,"zh":453},{"alt":46,"caption":452,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Westminster Bridge beside the Palace of Westminster. Photographed 2016-10-10.",{"alt":428,"caption":454,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"威斯敏斯特宫旁的威斯敏斯特桥，摄于 2016-10-10。",{"id":456,"src":457,"role":374,"capturedOn":458,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":459,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":214,"modifications":26,"copy":460},"bridge-crossing-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fbridge-crossing.webp","2014-05-16","mattbuck (category)",{"en":461,"zh":464},{"alt":462,"caption":463,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"A bus crossing Westminster Bridge","A bus crossing Westminster Bridge. Photographed 2014-05-16.",{"alt":465,"caption":466,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"穿过威斯敏斯特桥的巴士","穿过威斯敏斯特桥的巴士，摄于 2014-05-16。",{"id":468,"src":469,"role":374,"capturedOn":470,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":47,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":218,"modifications":26,"copy":471},"bridge-lion-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fbridge-lion.webp","2016-10-08",{"en":472,"zh":475},{"alt":473,"caption":474,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"South Bank Lion beside Westminster Bridge","South Bank Lion beside Westminster Bridge. Photographed 2016-10-08.",{"alt":476,"caption":477,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"威斯敏斯特桥旁的南岸狮子雕像","威斯敏斯特桥旁的南岸狮子雕像，摄于 2016-10-08。",{"chapterId":59,"visualMode":288,"transitionFromPrevious":399,"position":479,"references":482,"editorialPhoto":503,"observation":508,"routeExplorationCopy":509,"explorations":513},{"lat":480,"lng":481},51.5062651788784,-0.11705257327137568,[483],{"provider":295,"lookup":484,"position":479,"sequenceAnchors":485,"expectedImageDate":307,"initialPov":498,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":500,"attribution":501},{"anchor":479,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},[479,486,489,492,495],{"lat":487,"lng":488},51.50639357979367,-0.1170462957902346,{"lat":490,"lng":491},51.50644178736309,-0.11679484633201068,{"lat":493,"lng":494},51.50639056774213,-0.1166878196782182,{"lat":496,"lng":497},51.50633871973807,-0.11656742834837307,{"heading":499,"pitch":422,"zoom":311},130,{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},{"label":318,"url":502,"license":320},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.5062651788784,-0.11705257327137568",{"file":220,"src":66,"credit":68,"license":69,"licenseUrl":70,"sourceUrl":222,"capturedOn":504,"alt":67,"zhAlt":505,"sourceId":71,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":506},"2019-02-20","冬日阳光中的皇家节日音乐厅",{"zh":507},{"alt":505,"modifications":327},"July 2022: five exterior positions near Royal Festival Hall’s river-side entrance and return. Distinguish the ground-level entrance from the independently photographed higher terrace; no concert auditorium or admission.",{"en":510,"zh":511},{"note":508},{"note":512},"2022 年七月皇家节日音乐厅河侧入口附近五个室外位置与返回；地面入口与独立照片中的较高平台分开理解，不进入演出厅或提供入场。",[514,519],{"id":515,"kind":336,"copy":516},"festival-hall-look-around",{"en":517,"zh":518},{"title":339,"description":508,"contextLabel":340},{"title":342,"description":512,"contextLabel":343},{"id":520,"kind":346,"presentation":347,"copy":521,"media":526},"london-photo-set-3",{"en":522,"zh":524},{"title":350,"description":523,"contextLabel":352},"Compare the winter façade, independent elevated terrace view and February 2024 setting.",{"title":354,"description":525,"contextLabel":356},"比较冬日立面、独立的高处平台视角和 2024 年二月环境。",[527,534,548],{"id":528,"src":66,"role":360,"capturedOn":504,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":68,"license":69,"licenseUrl":70,"sourceUrl":222,"modifications":26,"copy":529},"hall-river-still",{"en":530,"zh":532},{"alt":67,"caption":531,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Royal Festival Hall in winter sunshine. Photographed 2019-02-20.",{"alt":505,"caption":533,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"冬日阳光中的皇家节日音乐厅，摄于 2019-02-20。",{"id":535,"src":536,"role":374,"capturedOn":537,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":538,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":227,"modifications":26,"copy":539},"hall-north-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fhall-north.webp","2019-05-30","Ethan Doyle White, edited by MenkinAlRire",{"en":540,"zh":544},{"alt":541,"caption":542,"locationNote":543,"caveat":366},"Royal Festival Hall from the Hayward Gallery terrace","Royal Festival Hall from the Hayward Gallery terrace. Photographed 2019-05-30.","Independent higher terrace viewpoint outside the Hayward Gallery, not the ground-level panorama.",{"alt":545,"caption":546,"locationNote":547,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"从海沃德画廊平台看皇家节日音乐厅","从海沃德画廊平台看皇家节日音乐厅，摄于 2019-05-30。","海沃德画廊外独立的较高平台机位，不是地面全景位置。",{"id":549,"src":550,"role":374,"capturedOn":551,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":552,"license":113,"licenseUrl":114,"sourceUrl":232,"modifications":26,"copy":553},"hall-recent-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fhall-recent.webp","2024-02-10","N Chadwick",{"en":554,"zh":557},{"alt":555,"caption":556,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Royal Festival Hall in February 2024","Royal Festival Hall in February 2024. Photographed 2024-02-10.",{"alt":558,"caption":559,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"2024 年二月的皇家节日音乐厅","2024 年二月的皇家节日音乐厅，摄于 2024-02-10。",{"chapterId":82,"visualMode":288,"transitionFromPrevious":399,"position":561,"references":564,"editorialPhoto":586,"observation":591,"routeExplorationCopy":592,"explorations":596},{"lat":562,"lng":563},51.508260563961514,-0.1107732217829761,[565],{"provider":295,"lookup":566,"position":561,"sequenceAnchors":567,"expectedImageDate":580,"initialPov":581,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":583,"attribution":584},{"anchor":561,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},[561,568,571,574,577],{"lat":569,"lng":570},51.508280751198946,-0.11079751492526158,{"lat":572,"lng":573},51.50830045538673,-0.1108237791129857,{"lat":575,"lng":576},51.50831774989609,-0.11085397961907856,{"lat":578,"lng":579},51.508332154037376,-0.11088757647140439,"2014-07",{"heading":582,"pitch":422,"zoom":311},100,{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},{"label":318,"url":585,"license":320},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.508260563961514,-0.1107732217829761",{"file":234,"src":89,"credit":91,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":236,"capturedOn":587,"alt":90,"zhAlt":588,"sourceId":92,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":589},"2009-07-12","加布里埃尔码头的店面",{"zh":590},{"alt":588,"modifications":327},"July 2014: five wharf-edge positions and return. Shop fronts, garden edges or trees may be partly hidden; the photographs look more closely into the courtyard and shops. No continuous journey from the hall is supplied.",{"en":593,"zh":594},{"note":591},{"note":595},"2014 年七月码头外缘五个位置与返回；店面、花园边缘或树木可能部分遮挡，照片另近看院落和店铺，不提供从音乐厅连续走来的路线。",[597,602],{"id":598,"kind":336,"copy":599},"gabriels-wharf-look-around",{"en":600,"zh":601},{"title":339,"description":591,"contextLabel":340},{"title":342,"description":595,"contextLabel":343},{"id":603,"kind":346,"presentation":347,"copy":604,"media":607},"london-photo-set-4",{"en":605,"zh":606},{"title":350,"description":351,"contextLabel":352},{"title":354,"description":355,"contextLabel":356},[608,615,627],{"id":609,"src":89,"role":360,"capturedOn":587,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":91,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":236,"modifications":26,"copy":610},"gabriel-shops-still",{"en":611,"zh":613},{"alt":90,"caption":612,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Shop fronts at Gabriel’s Wharf. Photographed 2009-07-12.",{"alt":588,"caption":614,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"加布里埃尔码头的店面，摄于 2009-07-12。",{"id":616,"src":617,"role":374,"capturedOn":618,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":619,"license":113,"licenseUrl":114,"sourceUrl":241,"modifications":26,"copy":620},"gabriel-winter-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fgabriel-winter.webp","2016-01-06","Alan Hunt",{"en":621,"zh":624},{"alt":622,"caption":623,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Gabriel’s Wharf in January 2016","Gabriel’s Wharf in January 2016. Photographed 2016-01-06.",{"alt":625,"caption":626,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"2016 年一月的加布里埃尔码头","2016 年一月的加布里埃尔码头，摄于 2016-01-06。",{"id":628,"src":629,"role":374,"capturedOn":630,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":631,"license":632,"licenseUrl":633,"sourceUrl":245,"modifications":26,"copy":634},"gabriel-river-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fgabriel-river.webp","2004-09-18","Gary Houston","CC0","http:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Fpublicdomain\u002Fzero\u002F1.0\u002Fdeed.en",{"en":635,"zh":639},{"alt":636,"caption":637,"locationNote":638,"caveat":366},"Boats on the Thames at Gabriel’s Wharf","Boats on the Thames at Gabriel’s Wharf. Photographed 2004-09-18.","Independent river view near the wharf, including the opposite bank.",{"alt":640,"caption":641,"locationNote":642,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"加布里埃尔码头附近泰晤士河上的船只","加布里埃尔码头附近泰晤士河上的船只，摄于 2004-09-18。","码头附近独立河景，包括对岸环境。",{"chapterId":103,"visualMode":288,"transitionFromPrevious":399,"position":644,"references":647,"editorialPhoto":668,"observation":673,"routeExplorationCopy":674,"explorations":678},{"lat":645,"lng":646},51.50849423183835,-0.09959979593100034,[648],{"provider":295,"lookup":649,"position":644,"sequenceAnchors":650,"expectedImageDate":580,"initialPov":663,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":665,"attribution":666},{"anchor":644,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},[644,651,654,657,660],{"lat":652,"lng":653},51.50849468835239,-0.09962893633292748,{"lat":655,"lng":656},51.508493998140686,-0.09968631488756662,{"lat":658,"lng":659},51.508493893088925,-0.09971563265268917,{"lat":661,"lng":662},51.508493947135,-0.09974647519007586,{"heading":664,"pitch":310,"zoom":311},180,{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},{"label":318,"url":667,"license":320},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.50849423183835,-0.09959979593100034",{"file":247,"src":110,"credit":112,"license":113,"licenseUrl":114,"sourceUrl":249,"capturedOn":669,"alt":111,"zhAlt":670,"sourceId":115,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":671},"2015-09-26","从千禧桥看泰特现代美术馆烟囱",{"zh":672},{"alt":670,"modifications":327},"July 2014: five positions outside the former power station and return, with trees screening parts of the building. This predates the newer extension in the January 2024 gallery; no turbine hall or collection visit.",{"en":675,"zh":676},{"note":673},{"note":677},"2014 年七月旧发电站外部五个位置与返回，树木可能遮住部分建筑；相机早于 2024 年一月照片中的较新扩建部分，不进入涡轮大厅或收藏展厅。",[679,684],{"id":680,"kind":336,"copy":681},"tate-modern-look-around",{"en":682,"zh":683},{"title":339,"description":673,"contextLabel":340},{"title":342,"description":677,"contextLabel":343},{"id":685,"kind":346,"presentation":347,"copy":686,"media":691},"london-photo-set-5",{"en":687,"zh":689},{"title":350,"description":688,"contextLabel":352},"Compare the 2015 bridge view with the extension and exterior entrance in January 2024. These dates and viewpoints are separate.",{"title":354,"description":690,"contextLabel":356},"比较 2015 年桥上视角与 2024 年一月扩建部分、外部入口，日期和机位彼此独立。",[692,701,713],{"id":693,"src":110,"role":360,"capturedOn":669,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":112,"license":113,"licenseUrl":114,"sourceUrl":249,"modifications":26,"copy":694},"tate-wide-still",{"en":695,"zh":698},{"alt":111,"caption":696,"locationNote":697,"caveat":366},"Tate Modern chimney seen from Millennium Bridge. Photographed 2015-09-26.","Independent view from Millennium Bridge, not the Tate-side camera.",{"alt":670,"caption":699,"locationNote":700,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"从千禧桥看泰特现代美术馆烟囱，摄于 2015-09-26。","从千禧桥独立拍摄，不是泰特旁的相机位置。",{"id":702,"src":703,"role":374,"capturedOn":704,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":705,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":254,"modifications":26,"copy":706},"tate-detail-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Ftate-detail.webp","2024-01-02","DiscoA340",{"en":707,"zh":710},{"alt":708,"caption":709,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Brick exterior of Tate Modern’s newer extension","Brick exterior of Tate Modern’s newer extension. Photographed 2024-01-02.",{"alt":711,"caption":712,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"泰特现代美术馆较新扩建部分的砖墙外观","泰特现代美术馆较新扩建部分的砖墙外观，摄于 2024-01-02。",{"id":714,"src":715,"role":374,"capturedOn":704,"locationMatch":361,"reviewedAt":129,"credit":705,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":258,"modifications":26,"copy":716},"tate-river-still","\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Ftate-river.webp",{"en":717,"zh":720},{"alt":718,"caption":719,"locationNote":365,"caveat":366},"Tate Modern exterior entrance in January 2024","Tate Modern exterior entrance in January 2024. Photographed 2024-01-02.",{"alt":721,"caption":722,"locationNote":369,"caveat":370,"modifications":327},"2024 年一月泰特现代美术馆的外部入口","2024 年一月泰特现代美术馆的外部入口，摄于 2024-01-02。",[724,766,808,851],{"id":725,"routeOrder":726,"routeRelation":727,"position":728,"references":731,"editorialPhoto":751,"copy":759},"parliament-square",0.5,"along-route",{"lat":729,"lng":730},51.50070722642363,-0.12710474726527324,[732],{"provider":295,"lookup":733,"position":728,"sequenceAnchors":734,"expectedImageDate":307,"initialPov":747,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":748,"attribution":749},{"anchor":728,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},[728,735,738,741,744],{"lat":736,"lng":737},51.500615377312066,-0.1271342833861129,{"lat":739,"lng":740},51.50052427087026,-0.12714454076545434,{"lat":742,"lng":743},51.50043509636169,-0.12714808064059097,{"lat":745,"lng":746},51.50035335005468,-0.12710475018151246,{"heading":309,"pitch":422,"zoom":311},{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},{"label":318,"url":750,"license":320},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.50070722642363,-0.12710474726527324",{"file":261,"src":752,"credit":753,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":263,"capturedOn":754,"alt":755,"zhAlt":756,"sourceId":260,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":757},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fparliament-preview.webp","Rhododendrites","2025-11-20","Parliament Square and Elizabeth Tower in November 2025","2025 年十一月的议会广场与伊丽莎白塔",{"zh":758},{"alt":756,"modifications":327},{"en":760,"zh":763},{"title":761,"note":762},"Read the memorials around Parliament Square","The Greater London Authority describes the garden as part of the ceremonial connection between Westminster Abbey and Westminster Hall and identifies its statues individually. Use the November 2025 preview to establish the surrounding streets and Elizabeth Tower, then compare the July 2022 local positions. Which figures stand high on plinths, and which appear closer to eye level? This is a way to read public memory through placement and scale. Five positions and return do not survey every monument or a safe road crossing; follow current pedestrian facilities when visiting.",{"title":764,"note":765},"看看议会广场周围纪念了谁","伦敦市政府把花园放在威斯敏斯特教堂与威斯敏斯特大厅之间的仪式性联系中，并逐项介绍雕像。先用 2025 年十一月预览辨认周边街道与伊丽莎白塔，再比较 2022 年七月局部机位：哪些人物站在高基座上，哪些更接近平视？从位置和尺度阅读公共纪念。五个位置与返回没有勘察全部纪念物或安全过街，实地使用当前人行设施。",{"id":767,"routeOrder":768,"routeRelation":727,"position":769,"references":772,"editorialPhoto":793,"copy":801},"undercroft",2.3,{"lat":770,"lng":771},51.50697302190778,-0.11654263393817234,[773],{"provider":295,"lookup":774,"position":769,"sequenceAnchors":775,"expectedImageDate":580,"initialPov":788,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":790,"attribution":791},{"anchor":769,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},[769,776,779,782,785],{"lat":777,"lng":778},51.506992062896025,-0.11650809525311301,{"lat":780,"lng":781},51.50701190602764,-0.11647338052422633,{"lat":783,"lng":784},51.50703175039801,-0.11643741019478926,{"lat":786,"lng":787},51.50705167371775,-0.11640269575178104,{"heading":789,"pitch":422,"zoom":311},120,{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},{"label":318,"url":792,"license":320},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.50697302190778,-0.11654263393817234",{"file":266,"src":794,"credit":795,"license":113,"licenseUrl":114,"sourceUrl":268,"capturedOn":796,"alt":797,"zhAlt":798,"sourceId":265,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":799},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fskate-preview.webp","Bryn Holmes","2018-07-10","Southbank Centre skate space in July 2018","2018 年七月的南岸中心滑板空间",{"zh":800},{"alt":798,"modifications":327},{"en":802,"zh":805},{"title":803,"note":804},"Pause outside the Undercroft Skate Space","Southbank Centre records skateboarders adopting the concrete space beneath Queen Elizabeth Hall in the 1970s. The July 2018 preview looks under the roof; the July 2014 panorama observes from the public approach, with the skate space and railing visible. Compare a designed building edge with the routes and surfaces made meaningful by its users. Five nearby positions and return remain outside the activity area. Leave clear room for riders and their lines, and treat the graffiti and arrangements in these dated images as a record rather than today’s condition.",{"title":806,"note":807},"在 Undercroft 滑板空间外停一下","南岸中心记载滑板者从二十世纪七十年代开始使用伊丽莎白女王音乐厅下方的混凝土空间。2018 年七月预览看向屋顶下，2014 年七月全景从公共接近区域看得到滑板空间与栏杆。比较设计好的建筑边缘，和使用者赋予意义的路线、表面。五个附近位置与返回留在活动区之外，真实到访为滑行者及其线路留出空间；旧影像中的涂鸦和布置保留各自年代。",{"id":809,"routeOrder":810,"routeRelation":727,"position":811,"references":814,"editorialPhoto":836,"copy":844},"oxo-tower",3.4,{"lat":812,"lng":813},51.50848952109516,-0.10837475172756858,[815],{"provider":295,"lookup":816,"position":811,"sequenceAnchors":817,"expectedImageDate":830,"initialPov":831,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":833,"attribution":834},{"anchor":811,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},[811,818,821,824,827],{"lat":819,"lng":820},51.50849839621193,-0.10822987308923364,{"lat":822,"lng":823},51.50850382943864,-0.10807753856142065,{"lat":825,"lng":826},51.50850823617381,-0.1079074451815457,{"lat":828,"lng":829},51.50850869418676,-0.10775778253883071,"2022-06",{"heading":832,"pitch":422,"zoom":311},170,{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},{"label":318,"url":835,"license":320},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.50848952109516,-0.10837475172756858",{"file":271,"src":837,"credit":838,"license":23,"licenseUrl":24,"sourceUrl":273,"capturedOn":839,"alt":840,"zhAlt":841,"sourceId":270,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":842},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Foxo-preview.webp","Lewis Hulbert","2017-05-27","Looking up at Oxo Tower from the pier","从码头仰望 Oxo Tower",{"zh":843},{"alt":841,"modifications":327},{"en":845,"zh":848},{"title":846,"note":847},"Look from the Oxo Tower arcade towards the river","Coin Street describes Oxo Tower Wharf as a mixed-use building with co-operative homes, studios and other uses, and traces the tower’s letter-shaped windows to its commercial past. The May 2017 preview looks up from the pier and shows the tower; the June 2022 interactive fragment is lower and close to the brick arcade and entrances. Five nearby positions and return compare this sheltered edge with the river outside. They do not go upstairs, into homes or onto a roof terrace. Notice how one frontage can serve passing visitors and people who work or live behind it.",{"title":849,"note":850},"从 Oxo Tower 拱廊一带转向河面","Coin Street 介绍 Oxo Tower Wharf 同时容纳合作住宅、工作室等用途，并把塔上字母形窗户与商业历史联系起来。2017 年五月预览从码头仰望塔，2022 年六月互动片段则较低、靠近砖拱廊和门口。五个附近位置与返回，用来比较有遮盖的边缘与外面河流，不上楼、不进入住宅或屋顶平台；留意一面临河外观怎样同时服务过客与在此工作、生活的人。",{"id":852,"routeOrder":853,"routeRelation":727,"position":854,"references":857,"editorialPhoto":877,"copy":886},"millennium-bridge",4.3,{"lat":855,"lng":856},51.50941052045519,-0.09854409504891112,[858],{"provider":295,"lookup":859,"position":854,"sequenceAnchors":860,"expectedImageDate":580,"initialPov":873,"projection":312,"match":313,"reviewedAt":129,"movementCapability":314,"capabilities":874,"attribution":875},{"anchor":854,"auditSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeSearchRadiusMeters":297,"runtimeMaxDistanceMeters":298,"source":299},[854,861,864,867,870],{"lat":862,"lng":863},51.50943385956535,-0.09854310154444806,{"lat":865,"lng":866},51.50945695868449,-0.0985413899201926,{"lat":868,"lng":869},51.509480138162,-0.09853949925897372,{"lat":871,"lng":872},51.50950283689755,-0.09853706894351695,{"heading":832,"pitch":422,"zoom":311},{"lookAround":316,"sequenceNavigation":316,"spatialNavigation":316,"showsCaptureDate":281},{"label":318,"url":876,"license":320},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.google.com\u002Fmaps\u002F@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=51.50941052045519,-0.09854409504891112",{"file":276,"src":878,"credit":879,"license":389,"licenseUrl":880,"sourceUrl":278,"capturedOn":881,"alt":882,"zhAlt":883,"sourceId":275,"objectPosition":324,"modifications":26,"copy":884},"\u002Fimages\u002Fjourneys\u002Flondon-westminster-southbank\u002Fmillennium-preview.webp","Telemaque MySon","https:\u002F\u002Fcreativecommons.org\u002Flicenses\u002Fby-sa\u002F3.0","2009-09-25","Millennium Bridge with St Paul’s Cathedral behind it","千禧桥与后方的圣保罗大教堂",{"zh":885},{"alt":883,"modifications":327},{"en":887,"zh":890},{"title":888,"note":889},"Turn between Tate Modern and St Paul’s on Millennium Bridge","The City of London identifies Millennium Bridge among its river crossings. The September 2009 preview looks towards St Paul’s, while the July 2014 local panorama begins facing the Tate chimney. Turn in both directions before comparing the five reviewed bridge positions and returning. The two large buildings give the river a pair of very different endings: a dome on one side and an industrial shaft on the other. This fragment does not establish a whole crossing or connect into either institution. Wind, current access and the needs of other bridge users belong to the real visit.",{"title":891,"note":892},"在千禧桥上转向泰特与圣保罗大教堂","伦敦城将千禧桥列入跨河桥梁资料。2009 年九月预览朝向圣保罗大教堂，2014 年七月局部全景从泰特烟囱方向开始。先向两边转身，再比较五个已核验桥面位置并返回：一侧圆顶与另一侧工业烟囱，给河流两端提供不同轮廓。本片段没有核验完整过桥，也不接入两端机构；真实到访还要留意风、当前通行与其他过桥的人。",1793840410197]